Shadows and the Sun's Position

4th GradeScience35 min

aligned to Ngss 4-ess1-1

Learning Objective

I can analyze how the position of the Sun affects the length and direction of shadows.

Lesson Flow

Watch Video

5 min

Light and Shadows, How are Shadows formed, What is a Shadow? Shadow, Transparent and Opaque Objects

NS LEARNING TOOLS

Guided Notes

7 min

Key concepts students will learn:

  • A shadow is created when an opaque object blocks a light source.

  • Shadows cannot be created with transparent objects because light can pass through them.

  • The size and position of a shadow changes depending on the position of the light source, and shadows are longest in the morning and evening.

Practice

11 min

5 questions • Multiple choice & Short answer

Exit Ticket

5 min

Draw a picture showing where the sun is in the sky when your shadow is the longest. Then, draw another picture showing where the sun is in the sky when you have almost no shadow.

Teacher Guide

Get the complete package:

  • Answer keys for all questions
  • Differentiation strategies
  • Extension activities
  • Printable student handouts