Calculating Kinetic Friction

11th GradeScience45 min

Learning Objective

I can calculate the force of kinetic friction using the coefficient of kinetic friction and the normal force.

Lesson Flow

Watch Video

10 min

Static and kinetic friction example | Forces and Newton's laws of motion | Physics | Khan Academy

Khan Academy

Guided Notes

9 min

Key concepts students will learn:

  • The coefficient of static friction is the ratio between the budging force and the normal force, while the coefficient of kinetic friction applies when the object is moving.

  • The normal force is equal to the gravitational field times the mass, which in this example is 49 Newtons.

  • Once the block is moving, the net force is the applied force minus the force of kinetic friction, resulting in an acceleration of 14.61 m/s².

Practice

14 min

8 questions • Multiple choice & Short answer & True/false

Exit Ticket

5 min

A 10 kg box slides across a wooden floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor is 0.3. Calculate the force of kinetic friction acting on the box. Show your work.

Teacher Guide

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  • Answer keys for all questions
  • Differentiation strategies
  • Extension activities
  • Printable student handouts

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