Describe the primary function of DNA within a cell.

Storing and transmitting genetic information.

What are the four nitrogenous bases found in DNA, and how do they pair up?

Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T), and Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G).

Explain the key structural differences between DNA and RNA.

DNA is double-stranded and contains deoxyribose sugar, while RNA is single-stranded and contains ribose sugar. Also, DNA uses Thymine (T), while RNA uses Uracil (U).

Describe the role of messenger RNA (mRNA) in protein synthesis.

mRNA carries the genetic code from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where proteins are made.

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What are DNA and RNA?

Name: What are DNA and RNA?
Author: Insta~Lesson

7th GradeScience45 min

Learning Objective

I can describe the basic structures and functions of DNA and RNA.

Lesson Flow

Watch Video

11 min

DNA vs RNA - Differences in Form and Function | Stated Clearly

Unknown Channel

Practice

14 min

7 questions • Multiple choice & Short answer

Exit Ticket

5 min

“Name two structural differences between DNA and RNA, as discussed in the video.”

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