Active versus Passive Transport

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Objective

I can compare and contrast active and passive transport across cell membranes.

Part 1 of 4

Warm-up video

BOGObiology · 6:02

We don't generate video — this one is by BOGObiology on YouTube. The practice questions and exit ticket below were drafted by AI for this objective, and every question is editable in the teacher guide.

Part 2 of 4

Key concepts

3 concepts

  1. 1

    In diffusion, particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, without using protein channels or ATP.

  2. 2

    Active transport requires energy in the form of ATP to move molecules against their concentration gradients, often using carrier proteins like the sodium-potassium pump.

  3. 3

    Endocytosis and exocytosis are forms of bulk transport that use vesicles to move large quantities of molecules across the cell membrane, requiring the cell to expend ATP.

Part 3 of 4

Practice

12 questions

1

What is the primary difference between active and passive transport?

2

Which type of transport is responsible for maintaining dynamic homeostasis by constantly adjusting the internal environment of a cell?

Part 4 of 4

Exit ticket

Quick comprehension check

Compare and contrast active and passive transport in terms of energy usage and movement relative to the concentration gradient.

Sample answer included in the free materials

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