What was the primary economic motivation for European colonization of Africa, according to the video?

To acquire raw materials for European industries.

Describe one way in which colonial landscaping and resource extraction negatively impacted the environment in Africa.

Deforestation led to increased soil erosion and siltation in rivers, harming fishing activities.

Communities were often moved to less fertile areas, negatively impacting their ability to farm and sustain themselves.

Rinderpest disease, which affected the livestock of the Shona people.

The boundaries divided communities and grouped different cultural groups together, leading to conflicts and instability.

I can evaluate the long-term impacts of colonialism on African societies.

1
European colonizers exploited Africa's natural resources, leading to deforestation and soil erosion.
2
Colonialism led to the creation of artificial national boundaries that disregarded existing communities and cultures, causing conflicts that persist to this day.
3
The imposition of capitalism and foreign leadership disrupted traditional African systems of governance and land ownership, leading to neo-colonialism and social inequalities.