Approaches in Psychology

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Objective

I can describe the main approaches to psychology.

Part 1 of 3

Key concepts

3 concepts

  1. 1

    Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior, with various perspectives offering different frameworks for understanding human experience.

  2. 2

    The psychodynamic approach suggests that unconscious drives and early childhood experiences shape behavior, while the behavioral approach focuses on observable actions influenced by environmental factors.

  3. 3

    The cognitive approach investigates internal mental processes, the humanistic approach emphasizes free will and self-actualization, and the biological approach examines genetics and brain structures.

Part 2 of 3

Practice

3 questions

1

Describe the main idea behind the humanistic approach to psychology.

2

Imagine a psychologist is trying to understand why a student struggles with public speaking. How might a psychologist using the biological approach explain this, compared to one using the behavioral approach?

Part 3 of 3

Exit ticket

Quick comprehension check

The reading passage describes several main approaches to psychology. Choose any three of these approaches and briefly describe the primary focus of each.

Sample answer included in the free materials

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