Byzantine Empire and Roman Culture

Byzantine Empire and Roman Culture

11th Grade · Social Studies · 45 min

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Learning Objective

Students will be able to identify three ways the Byzantine Empire preserved Roman culture.

  • 1

    Emperor Constantine reunited the Roman Empire in 324 AD and built a new capital at Constantinople, which became the heart of the Eastern Roman Empire.

  • 2

    Under Emperor Justinian I, the Eastern Roman Empire reached its height, reforming the law and retaking lost lands, though wars and plagues took their toll.

  • 3

    The Eastern Roman Empire, or Byzantium, preserved ancient knowledge, refined Roman law, and guarded Christianity, outliving the Western Roman Empire by nearly a thousand years until its fall in 1453.