European Contact in North America

European Contact in North America

5th Grade · Social Studies · 50 min

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Learning Objective

I can describe how European contact influenced the people and land of North America.

  • 1

    In the early 1500s, Spain was the first country to colonize parts of America, establishing the first permanent European settlement in St. Augustine, Florida in 1565.

  • 2

    Sir Walter Raleigh established the first English colony in 1585, naming it Virginia after the Virgin Queen, but the colony failed due to lack of supplies.

  • 3

    In 1607, the English established the first permanent English colony, Jamestown, led by John Smith, who negotiated with Native Americans and started tobacco plantations.