Exploring Acids and Bases

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Objective

I can identify common acids and bases by their chemical formulas and properties.

Part 1 of 4

Warm-up video

Miacademy & MiaPrep Learning Channel · 8:07Vetted channel

We don't generate video — this one is by Miacademy & MiaPrep Learning Channel on YouTube. The practice questions and exit ticket below were drafted by AI for this objective, and every question is editable in the teacher guide.

Part 2 of 4

Key concepts

3 concepts

  1. 1

    According to the Arrhenius definition, acids increase the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in a solution; examples include hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), and nitrous acid (HNO₂).

  2. 2

    Bases, according to the Arrhenius definition, increase the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in a solution; examples include sodium hydroxide (NaOH), calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂), and lithium hydroxide (LiOH).

  3. 3

    Acids typically have a sour taste and can corrode metals, while bases often feel slippery to the touch and have a bitter taste; remember, you should never test acids or bases by tasting or touching them.

Part 3 of 4

Practice

12 questions

1

According to the Arrhenius definition, what ion do acids increase in solution?

2

Name one common property of bases, as described in the video.

Part 4 of 4

Exit ticket

Quick comprehension check

Identify whether each of the following compounds is an acid or a base based on its chemical formula: HCl, KOH, H₂SO₄, Mg(OH)₂.

Sample answer included in the free materials

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