How the Immune System Works

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Objective

I can analyze how the innate and adaptive immune systems interact to protect the body from pathogens.

Part 1 of 4

Warm-up video

Khan Academy · 8:07Vetted channel

We don't generate video — this one is by Khan Academy on YouTube. The practice questions and exit ticket below were drafted by AI for this objective, and every question is editable in the teacher guide.

Part 2 of 4

Key concepts

3 concepts

  1. 1

    The innate immune system is nonspecific, meaning it responds to general threats without recognizing specific pathogens.

  2. 2

    Lymphocytes, including B cells and T cells, are the main actors in the adaptive immune system, which develops after exposure to antigens.

  3. 3

    B lymphocytes participate in the humoral response, which targets pathogens in bodily fluids, while T lymphocytes participate in the cell-mediated response, which targets infected cells.

Part 3 of 4

Practice

12 questions

1

What is the primary difference between the innate and adaptive immune systems?

2

Which of the following is an example of a first line barrier in the nonspecific immune system?

Part 4 of 4

Exit ticket

Quick comprehension check

Explain how the innate and adaptive immune systems work together to protect the body from a virus that is initially floating in the body's fluids but later infects cells.

Sample answer included in the free materials

Get the materials

Teacher guide, student handout, and slides — free, in Google Docs format

  • Teacher Guide

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