Labeling Right Triangle Sides

Labeling Right Triangle Sides

Grade 9th Grade · Math · 45 min

What's Included

Learning Objective

I can label the sides of a right triangle as opposite, adjacent, and hypotenuse, relative to a given angle.

Warm-Up Video

Kayla Jones · 6:59

SOH CAH TOA

Guided Notes

3 key concepts

  • 1

    In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is always across from the right angle, and the other sides are named relative to a specific angle, θ (theta).

  • 2

    The side across from angle θ is called the opposite side, while the side next to θ is the adjacent side.

  • 3

    SOH CAH TOA is an acronym that defines the trigonometric ratios: Sine = Opposite/Hypotenuse, Cosine = Adjacent/Hypotenuse, Tangent = Opposite/Adjacent.

Practice Questions

9 questions · Multiple choice & Short answer

Exit Ticket

Quick comprehension check

In a right triangle, angle θ is one of the acute angles. Side AC is across from angle θ, and side BC is next to angle θ. Side AB is across from the right angle. Label each side (AC, BC, and AB) as either opposite, adjacent, or hypotenuse relative to angle θ.

Complete Lesson Package

Get all 3 ready-to-use resources:

Teacher Guide
Student Doc
Slides