Point of View Shapes the Story

Point of View Shapes the Story

10th Grade · ELA · 45 min

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Learning Objective

I can analyze how a narrator's perspective shapes the portrayal of events in a text.

  • 1

    In a story told from third person point of view, the narrator is outside of the story, while in a story told from first person point of view, the narrator is a character in the story, as seen in the Rapunzel examples.

  • 2

    A first person narrator creates closeness between the reader and the narrator, but the narrator can be unreliable, as seen in Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel, "The Remains of the Day".

  • 3

    Second person point of view requires the writer to make the reader suspend disbelief to become another “you,” and can be used to create urgency or distance, as in Italo Calvino's "If on a winter’s night a traveler".