According to the APA guidelines, can participants withdraw from a study once they have provided informed consent? Explain your answer.

Yes, participation remains voluntary even after informed consent is given, meaning participants can quit at any time.

What is a 'risk-benefit analysis' and why is it important in psychological research?

A risk-benefit analysis assesses whether the potential benefits of a study outweigh the risks to participants, justifying any minor harm involved.

What is the difference between anonymity and confidentiality in research, and when is each used?

Anonymity means data cannot be connected to personal identity, used when possible. Confidentiality means researchers don't share participant-specific information, used when anonymity is impossible.

Psychology Research Ethics Lesson Plan for 11th Grade

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Objective

I can explain ethical guidelines for conducting research with human subjects in psychology.

Part 1 of 4

Warm-up video

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Part 2 of 4

Key concepts

3 concepts

1
According to APA ethical guidelines, researchers must obtain informed consent from participants, meaning participants are aware of the study's risks and agree to participate voluntarily.
2
Researchers must conduct a risk-benefit analysis to justify any potential harm to participants, ensuring the benefits of the research outweigh the risks involved.
3
Researchers must ensure anonymity or confidentiality of participant data and provide a debriefing after the study to explain its purpose and address any deception or negative effects.

Part 3 of 4

Practice

10 questions

What does 'informed consent' mean in the context of psychological research?

Explain why offering a large sum of money to participants might be considered unethical.

Part 4 of 4

Exit ticket

Quick comprehension check

“Explain the ethical considerations a researcher must make regarding coercion and harm when conducting a psychological study with human subjects.”

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Psychology Research Ethics