Microwave Safety
10th Grade · Physics · 50 min· Nyssls Hs-ps3-5 Develop And Use A Model Of Two Objects Interacting Through Electric Or Magnetic Fields To Illustrate The Forces Between Objects And The Changes In Energy Of The Objects Due To The Interaction
Lesson Preview
Learning Objective
I can use a model to explain how microwaves transfer energy and discuss potential safety concerns.
- 1
Microwaves heat food by making polar molecules like water vibrate, creating frictional heat.
- 2
Metals are conductors, so the electrons concentrate on the surface, leading to high voltages at sharp edges, corners, and small gaps, which can cause sparking.
- 3
Microwave radiation is not ionizing and does not alter food chemically, but transfers energy through friction.


