Gel Electrophoresis Applications
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Objective
I can describe how gel electrophoresis is used in DNA fingerprinting and disease diagnosis.
Part 1 of 4
Warm-up video
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Part 2 of 4
Key concepts
3 concepts
- 1
Gel electrophoresis separates molecules, especially DNA, based on their size and electrical charge.
- 2
Restriction enzymes are used to cut DNA into smaller pieces at specific sequences, creating fragments that can be compared using gel electrophoresis.
- 3
DNA fingerprinting uses gel electrophoresis to compare DNA samples from different sources, such as crime scenes or family members, to identify potential matches or relationships.
Part 3 of 4
Practice
11 questions
What property of DNA allows it to be separated using gel electrophoresis?
Explain the role of agarose in gel electrophoresis.
Part 4 of 4
Exit ticket
Quick comprehension check
โDescribe how gel electrophoresis can be used in DNA fingerprinting to solve a crime. Be sure to mention how DNA samples are prepared and compared.โ
Sample answer included in the free materials
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